What does a mathematician do?
You may have heard of famous mathematicians like Pythagoras, Hypatia or Girolamo Cardano. But if you’re wondering 'what is a mathematician?', you’re in the right place. Firstly, it's important to understand that there are two types of mathematicians – theoretical and applied. A theoretical mathematician expands our knowledge by developing new principles, their work is based in theory rather than practical use but has been known to play a key role in engineering and scientific accomplishments. Theoretical mathematicians are typically employed by universities as professors and to conduct research. Applied mathematicians, on the other hand, use mathematical modelling and computational analysis to solve real-world problems. They might be employed in the areas of business, engineering, government or other industries.Is a career as a mathematician right for me?
If you like problem-solving and mathematical thinking you might enjoy a career in maths. Other skills and attributes beneficial for this role include:
- strong attention to detail
- a proficiency with data analysis
- the ability to work independently or as part of a team
- high-level research skills
- the ability to practically apply findings to situations.
How to become a mathematician
Generally, you need a bachelor's degree in mathematics, statistics, or a related field to become a mathematician. Many mathematicians choose to further their studies with a master’s or PhD.
Our degrees equip you with the analytical and problem-solving skills needed to excel in a mathematician career, preparing you for diverse opportunities in research, technology, and business.
Every journey to study is individual and there are several paths to reaching your career goals. At 石榴视频, we offer the following degrees in the area of mathematics and statistics:
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© Commonwealth of Australia
Last updated May 2024.
A mathematician salary varies depending on experience, industry, and location. For further details on a mathematician’s salary, please see the salary information on this page.
A mathematician career description involves applying mathematical theories and computational techniques to solve real-world problems across various industries. Their day-to-day responsibilities vary but typically include:
- formulating mathematical models to simulate real-world processes and solve complex problems
- applying models to experimental observations to test accuracy and improve predictions
- developing algorithms and performing computations to analyse data and create statistical models
- working with management and clients to determine key areas for research and analysis
- deciding what data to collect and establishing methods for analysing it
- analysing and interpreting data to identify trends, patterns, and meaningful insights.
The time it takes to become a mathematician depends on the level of education and specialisation required for the field. A minimum of three years of a bachelor's degree in mathematics or a related field is required. Many mathematicians then pursue postgraduate studies, such as a master's or PhD, which can take an additional one to three years, depending on the degree and research focus.
At 石榴视频 we offer a variety of study options for those looking to advance in a mathematician career path, including master's and doctoral programs that provide specialised knowledge in applied mathematics, data science, and research. These qualifications enhance your career opportunities in academia, finance, engineering, and technology.